转自
一、确认网络环境3G/WiFi
1). 要在应用程序中使用Reachability,首先要完成以下两步骤:
1.1 添加源文件:将Reachability.h和Reachability.m拷贝到你工程中。1.2 添加必要框架:将SystemConfiguration.framework添加到工程项目中。2). 检查网络状态
Reachability *r = [Reachability reachabilityWithHostName:@"www.apple.com"]; switch([r currentReachabilityStatus]) { case NotReachable: //没有网络连接 break; case ReachableViaWWAN: //使用3G网络 break; case ReachableViaWiFi: //使用WiFi网络 break; }
3). 检查当前网络环境
程序启动时,如果想检测可用的网络环境,可以这样:
// 是否WiFi
+ (BOOL) IsEnableWIFI { return ([[Reachability reachabilityForLocalWiFi] currentReachabilityStatus] != NotReachable);}// 是否3G
+ (BOOL) IsEnable3G { return ([[Reachability reachabilityForInternetConnection] currentReachabilityStatus] != NotReachable);}- (void)viewWillAppear:(BOOL)animated { if(([Reachability reachabilityForInternetConnection].currentReachabilityStatus == NotReachable) && ([Reachability reachabilityForLocalWiFi].currentReachabilityStatus == NotReachable)) { self.navigationItem.hidesBackButton = YES; [self.navigationItem setLeftBarButtonItem:nil animated:NO]; } }
4). 链接状态的实时通知
网络连接状态的实时检查,通知在网络应用中也是十分必要的。接续状态发生变化时,需要及时地通知用户。
Reachability 1.5版本// My.AppDelegate.h #import "Reachability.h" @interface MyAppDelegate : NSObject{ NetworkStatus remoteHostStatus; } @property NetworkStatus remoteHostStatus; @end // My.AppDelegate.m @import "MyAppDelegate.h" @implementation MyAppDelegate @synthesize remoteHostStatus; // 更新网络状态 - (void)updateStatus { self.remoteHostStatus = [[Reachability sharedReachability] remoteHostStatus]; } // 通知网络状态 - (void)reachabilityChanged : (NSNotification *)note { [self updateStatus]; if (self.remoteHostStatus == NotReachable) { UIAlertView *alert = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:NSLocalizedString(@"AppName",nil) message:NSLocalizedStrng(@"NotReachable",nil) delegate:nil cancelButtonTitle:@"OK" otherButtonTitles:nil]; [alert show]; [alert release]; } } // 程序启动器,启动网络监视 - (void)applicationDidFinishLaunching:(UIApplication *)application { // 设置网络检测的站点 [[Reachability sharedReachability] setHostName:@"www.apple.com"]; [[Reachability sharedReachability] setNetworkStatusNotificationsEnabled:YES]; // 设置网络状态变化时的通知函数 [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self selector:@selector(reachabilityChanged:) name:@"kNetworkReachabilityChangedNotification" object:nil]; [self updateStatus]; } - (void)dealloc { //删除通知对象 [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] removeObserver:self]; [window release]; [super dealloc]; }
Reachability 2.0版本
// MyAppDelegate.h @class Reachability; @interface MyAppDelegate:NSObject{ Reachability *hostReach; } @end // MyAppDelegate.m - (void)reachabilityChanged: (NSNotification *)note { Reachability *curReach = [note object]; NSParameterAssert([curReach isKindOfClass:[Reachability class]]); NetworkStatus status = [curReach currentReachabilityStatus]; if (status == NotReachable) { UIAlertView *alert = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:@"AppName" message:@"NotReachable" delegate:nil cancelButtonTitle:@"YES" otherButtonTitles:nil]; [alert show]; [alert release]; } } - (void)applicationDidFinishLaunching:(UIApplication *)application { // 监测网络情况 [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self selector:@selector(reachabilityChanged:) name:kReachabilityChangedNotification object:nil]; hostReach = [[Reachability reachabilityWithHostName:@"www.google.com"] retain]; [hostReach startNotifer]; //..... }